Bulgaria has one of the highest rates of homeownership in the EU, but also one of the oldest housing stocks. Most Bulgarians live in panelki (concrete panel blocks built in the 1970s and 80s). For decades, these grey boxes were seen as permanent, unchangeable fixtures of socialist life.
Perhaps the most interesting local phenomenon is the Parking Lot Market . Officially, Leroy Merlin does not provide installation services. Unofficially, every store’s parking lot is a bustling job fair. Every morning, hundreds of handymen gather, holding signs reading "Mason," "Plumber," or "Electrician." Leroy Merlin tacitly tolerates this—security guards give them water in the summer. Why? Because the moment a customer buys a toilet, the man in the parking lot sells the installation. It is a perfect, informal symbiosis.
Why Bulgarians trust a French DIY chain more than their own contractors—and how the retailer is quietly reshaping the Balkan home.
The Bulgarian Home Renovation Boom: How Leroy Merlin Became the Unofficial "Fourth Branch" of Government