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: Set equal: [ x^2 = 2x + 3 \implies x^2 - 2x - 3 = 0 \implies (x - 3)(x + 1) = 0 ] [ x = 3 \implies y = 9 \quad \textand \quad x = -1 \implies y = 1 ]
Below, you will find covering the most common topics, explained step by step. 1. Distance Between Two Points Formula : [ d = \sqrt(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2 ] ✅ Solved Exercise 1 Find the distance between ( A(3, 2) ) and ( B(7, 5) ).
: ( d = 5 ) 2. Midpoint of a Segment Formula : [ M = \left( \fracx_1 + x_22, \fracy_1 + y_22 \right) ] ✅ Solved Exercise 2 Find the midpoint of ( P(-2, 4) ) and ( Q(6, -8) ). geometria analitica conamat ejercicios resueltos
: ( y = -3x + 11 ) 5. Equation of a Circle (Center and Radius) Standard form : [ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 ] Center ( C(h, k) ), radius ( r ). ✅ Solved Exercise 5 Find the equation of the circle with center ( C(3, -2) ) and radius ( r = 4 ).
: Complete the square: [ y = 2(x^2 - 4x) + 5 = 2(x^2 - 4x + 4 - 4) + 5 ] [ y = 2[(x - 2)^2 - 4] + 5 = 2(x - 2)^2 - 8 + 5 = 2(x - 2)^2 - 3 ] Rewrite: [ y + 3 = 2(x - 2)^2 \implies (x - 2)^2 = \frac12(y + 3) ] So ( 4p = \frac12 \implies p = \frac18 ). : Set equal: [ x^2 = 2x +
: ( M(2, -2) ) 3. Slope of a Line Formula : [ m = \fracy_2 - y_1x_2 - x_1 ] ✅ Solved Exercise 3 Find the slope through ( A(1, 3) ) and ( B(4, 9) ).
: ( (x - 3)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 16 ) 6. Circle from General Form to Standard Form ✅ Solved Exercise 6 Convert ( x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y - 3 = 0 ) to standard form and find center and radius. : ( d = 5 ) 2
: [ y - 5 = -3(x - 2) \implies y - 5 = -3x + 6 \implies y = -3x + 11 ]
: [ d = \sqrt(7 - 3)^2 + (5 - 2)^2 = \sqrt4^2 + 3^2 = \sqrt16 + 9 = \sqrt25 = 5 ]
The article includes theory reminders, step-by-step solved problems, and practical tips. Analytic geometry combines algebra and geometry to study geometric figures using coordinates and equations. It is essential for understanding lines, circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas.